【禁聞】中國盜版氾濫 最終害了誰

【新唐人2011年7月15日訊】中共官員在12號表示，打擊盜版產品的行動取得了長足進展。但這些來自政府統計數字，與人們在北京街頭看到的實際情況，還有很大差距。專家指出：「體制」原因和「政府不作為」，造成盜版氾濫，抹殺了人們的創造性，最終害了自己國家。

中國大陸的商務部副部長姜增偉表示，隨著中國為期九個月的打擊「侵犯智慧財產權」專項行動的結束，中國的盜版情況已向好的方面發展。

不過，北京智慧財產權律師王旭表示，現在大陸上到處存在盜版，路面上、店面裡都有。王旭律師認為，中國盜版氾濫，創作者的版權得不到合法的保障，嚴重傷害版權主的利益和創造性，最終害了國家。

王旭（北京智慧財產權律師）：版權主經濟利益和其他利益受到很大侵害，如果長期下去，打擊了一些版權主創造的一些積極性，畢竟他的合法權益不能得到充分保護，盜版，像語音，這方面已經超過了道德資格範圍，對版權主已經構成侵權，應該接受法律制裁。”

深圳知識產權律師李新淼表示，中國大陸由於體制原因，許多人想走捷徑，使得盜版屢禁不止。

李新淼（深圳知識產權律師）：“這個鼓勵創新的體制還是留在書面上。雖然說專利權目前還都在講這一塊，但是鼓勵創新，這還是跟其他方式一樣，還是一種鼓勵走偏門的方式，是造成這個情況的關鍵。”

上海市民俞忠歡認為，中國的教育制度出現了問題，造成盜版、剽竊成風。官方的不作為，造成目前盜版的氾濫成災。

俞忠歡（上海市民）： “中國教育也存在問題，不是鼓勵去創造，而是鼓勵去抄襲，這對創造力是一種抹殺。其實打擊盜版也是做做表面文章，真正沒有牽扯甚麼實質的。國家年年喊打擊盜版，表面上看聲勢很大，其實盜版反而越來越多，越來越猖獗。”

俞忠歡對當局打擊盜版行動的統計資料，也表示了懷疑。

俞忠歡（上海市民）： “統計數字我們老百姓都知道，官方統計數字別說是盜版方面，其他方面造假也多得很。所以從我們的經驗看，這個統計資料，我們是不相信這個統計資料的。”

今年5月，美國商務軟件聯盟發佈，2010年中國軟件盜版率為78%，損失近80億美元。

專門從事技術和電訊領域的全球市場研究及諮詢的IDC----「全球研究機構」(Global Research Organization of IDC)負責人埃米•懷特(Amie White)，在2004年曾經指出，中國的軟件盜版率如果能減少10%，就能使中國經濟在4年內增長1200億美元。

新唐人記者周玉林、宋風、李若琳採訪報導。

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Jiang Zengwei, deputy minister of commerce of China said,

after the late 9-month crackdown on the infringement

of intellectual rights, improvement has been made

in the situation of counterfeits in China.

However, Wang Xu, an intellectual property lawyer in Beijing

said, counterfeits are still rampant in China,

you can see them on the street, in stores, etc. Wang said,

counterfeit rampancy in China not only hurts the interests

and creativity of inventers, but also harms the country.

Wang: ”The economic and other interests of the inventers

are hurt greatly by the counterfeits. This will also

negatively impact the creativity of some intellectual

right owners, since their legal rights are not protected.

Counterfeit activities are immoral and are infringing

the intellectual rights, which should be punished by law.”

Li Xinmiao, an intellectual property lawyer in Shenzhen said,

Chinese social system caused many people to take a short cut

towards making money, rendering the counterfeits rampant.

Li: Encouraging innovations in China is superficial.

Though the patent rights and innovations are still promoted

in China, it does not seem to promote it in an upright way,

but it seems to encourage people to take a shortcut.

This is the key reason for the current situation.

Shanghai-based citizen Yu Zhonghuang believes that

the Chinese education system runs into a major problem,

causing the rampant counterfeit and plagiarism in China.

Government』s inaction has made the situation worse.

Yu: “The problematic Chinese education system does not

really encourage students』 creativity but the ability to copy.

It is a killer to one』s creativity.

The government』s crackdown on counterfeits is superficial.

It does not hit the root cause.

The authorities make a big fanfare in the crackdown activities,

but the more it cracks down, the more counterfeits surface.”

Yu was reserved about official stats on counterfeit crackdown.

Yu: ”We folks all know that not only the counterfeit stats,

but all the official stats are full of fake numbers.

From our experiences we do not trust their stats.”

On May 2011, American Business Software Alliance announced

that 78% of the software used in China was counterfeit,

causing the U.S. nearly US$8 billion losses.

Amie White, director of global research organization IDC

said in 2004, if the counterfeit software in China

could be reduced by 10%, Chinese economy

would respectively increase to US$120 billion in 4 years.

NTD reporters Zhou Yulin, Song Feng and xxx